Hard Reading exam 5 Machu Picchu ,simple past,simple present

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Machu Picchu is an extraordinary place located in the Andes Mountains of Peru. It's an ancient Inca citadel situated on a high ridge, surrounded by lush green landscapes. This historical site is renowned for its remarkable architecture and its mysterious past.

Built in the 15th century, Machu Picchu was once a royal estate for the Inca emperor. The stone structures, including temples, terraces, and plazas, showcase the advanced engineering skills of the Inca civilization. The site is perched at an elevation of about 8,000 feet (2,430 meters), providing stunning panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.

Visitors often take a scenic train ride and hike to reach Machu Picchu. The Intihuatana stone, a ritual stone associated with astronomy, adds to the site's mystical allure. Machu Picchu is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site but also considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, drawing travelers and history enthusiasts from across the globe.

questions

  1. Where is Machu Picchu located?
  2. What type of landscape surrounds Machu Picchu?
  3. When was Machu Picchu built?
  4. What was Machu Picchu originally used for?
  5. What types of stone structures can be found at Machu Picchu?
  6. At what elevation is Machu Picchu situated?
  7. How do visitors typically reach Machu Picchu?
  8. What is the significance of the Intihuatana stone?
  9. What UNESCO designation does Machu Picchu have?
  10. How is Machu Picchu regarded in terms of global recognition?

answers

  1. Machu Picchu is located in the Andes Mountains of Peru.
  2. It is surrounded by lush green landscapes.
  3. Machu Picchu was built in the 15th century.
  4. It was originally used as a royal estate for the Inca emperor.
  5. Temples, terraces, and plazas are some of the stone structures found at Machu Picchu.
  6. Machu Picchu is situated at an elevation of about 8,000 feet (2,430 meters).
  7. Visitors typically reach Machu Picchu by a scenic train ride and a hike.
  8. The Intihuatana stone is associated with astronomy and rituals.
  9. Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  10. It is considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.